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Сообщения, помеченные ‘№2 (16) 2013’

18
Jan

Khomenko A.P., Eliseev S.V., Artyunin A.I. The issues of developing mathematical models of mechanical systems with dynamical absorbers through links coupling

The issues of developing mathematical models of mechanical systems with dynamical absorbers through links coupling

Khomenko A.P., Eliseev S.V., Artyunin A.I.

The paper deals with a general theory of lever dynamical vibration absorbers in mechanical systems intended to protect machinery and equipment from vibration and stresses. Desirable effects will be achieved by making proper couplings between the system links which results in reducing the number of freedom degrees of the system movement. Possibilities of using several systems of coordinates for describing the system dynamical properties depending on the element location and support are discussed. The paper considers the ways of eliminating some coordinates of relative movements provided they could be equal zero under specific conditions. Such approximations form link couplings and mechanisms in vibration system structure which can change the system dynamics. New means for controlling vibroprotection system dynamics could be developed. A number of examples are given based on mathematical modelling.

Keywords: vibroprotection systems, dynamical absorbers, lever mechanisms.

References

  1. Lee Min. Damping of resonance oscillations of gyroscopic systems active dynamic absorber // Abstract dis.  candidate. tehn. science – Moscow: MGTU, 2008. – 16 p.
  2. Eliseev S.V., Trofimov A.N., Bolshakov R.S., Savchenko A.A. The concept of feedback in the dynamics of mechanical systems and the dynamic vibration damping // Science and education, № 5, 2012. URL: http://technomag.edu.ru/doc/378353.html.
  3. Guskov A.M., Panovko G.Y., Chan-Van-Binh. Dynamics auto parametric oscillation damper (Part 1)  // Science and Education, № 2, 2008. URL: http://technomag.edu.ru/doc/ 80815.html.
  4. Khomenko, A.P., Eliseev S.V. Dynamic balancing of rotating shafts as a form of dynamic damping of mechanical systems // Modern technology. System analysis. Modeling, № 3 (35), 2012. – P. 8-17.
  5. Eliseev S.V., Lukyanov A.V., Reznik Yu.N., Khomenko A.P. Dynamics of mechanical systems with additional ties – Irkutsk: Irkutsk State University of Railway Engineering, 2006. – P. 316.
  6. Eliseev S.V., Belokobylskiy S.V. Generalized approaches to the construction of mathematical models of mechanical systems with L-shaped dynamic damper // System. Methods. Technology, 2011, № 9. – P. 9-23.
  7. Druzhinsky I.A. Mechanical chain. –Moscow: Mashinostroyenie. 1977. – 224 p.
  8. Babakov I.M. Theory of oscillations. –Moscow: Nauka, 1968. – 549 p.
  9. Loitsyanskiy L.G., Lurie A.I.The course of theoretical mechanics. Vol.2. Dynamics. – Moscow: Nauka, 1980. – 640 p.
  10. Eliseev S.V., Upir R.Y. Features of the dynamics of three-mass vibration isolation systems. The forms of self-organization of the movement // Bulletin IrGTU. Irkutsk, 2009, № 40. – P. 62-67.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 62-76

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Khomenko Andrey Pavlovich – Professor, Irkutsk State University of Railway Transport, Irkutsk, Russia. E-mail: 190567@mail.ru

Eliseev Sergey Viktorovich – Professor, Irkutsk State University of Railway Transport, Irkutsk, Russia. E-mail: eliseev_s@inbox.ru

Artyunin Anatoliy Ivanovich – Professor, Irkutsk State University of Railway Transport, Irkutsk, Russia. E-mail: artyunin_ai@irgups.ru

18
Jan

Zelinskiy V.V., Suchilin D.N. Modification of the materials surface layer for plain bearings

Modification of the materials surface layer for plain bearings

Zelinskiy V.V., Suchilin D.N.

The results of investigating the possibilities of improving tribological properties of materials for bearings using a new combination of technological methods – plastic deformation of the surface layer and its subsequent break-in on a specific technology. The essence of the modification is to manage the creation of a positive stress gradient strength in depth, pre-hardened surface layer, using phenomena return, achieved earnings. There are conditions of the experiments on samples of two bearing alloys used in modern piston engines. Provides detailed evaluation of the results – in the carrying capacity of the modified surface, the length of the running, characteristics wear and temperature conditions coupled with the running process. Emphasizing the possibility of a significant increase in service properties of the study group on the basis of materials submitted by the method of inoculation.

Keywords: modification, running-in, bedding, wear, friction, load capacity, load.

References

  1. Friction, wear and lubrication (Tribology and Tribotechnics) / A.V. Chichinadze, E.M. Berliner, E.D. Brown. Ed. A.V. Chichinadze. – Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 2003. – 576 p.
  2. Bushe N.A., Kopytko V.V. Compatibility of the rubbing surfaces. – Moscow: Nauka, 1981. – 127 p.
  3. Kragelskiy I.V., Dobychin M.N., Kombalov V.S. Fundamentals of calculations on friction and wear. – Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1977. – 526 p.
  4. Johnson W., Mellor P.B. The theory of plasticity for engineers. – Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1979. – 567 p.
  5. Lahtin Y.M., Leontiev V.P. Materials Science: The textbook for engineering schools. 2nd ed. rev. and add. – Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1980. – 493 p.
  6. Zelinskiy V.V. Mechanics of friction of the contact in the area of plastic deformation // Modern Problems of Science and Education, 2012, № 6, URL: http://www/science-education.ru.
  7. Zelinskiy V.V. Plastic equilibrium of the surface layer of the friction // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 4. – P. 46-49.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 54-61

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Zelinskiy Viktor Vasiljevich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: selvik46@yandex.ru

Suchilin Dmitriy Nikolaevich – Graduate student, Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: suchilind@mail.ru

18
Jan

Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan I.R. The research of regularities in finding shape errors and roughness in cut-in centreless grinding of driveshaft cross-piece journals in accordance with the coolant composition and its supply scheme to the grinding area

The research of regularities in finding shape errors and roughness in cut-in centreless grinding of driveshaft cross-piece journals in accordance with the coolant composition and its supply scheme to the grinding area

Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan I.R.

The paper presents the research results of shape errors and roughness of driveshaft cross-piece journal surfaces in cut-in cenreless grinding in accordance with the coolant composition and its supply scheme into the grinding area. The results will provide increasing the quality of driveshaft cross-piece journal surfaces. The dependence of shape error change and specification on roundness and cut are considered in the course of the research work as well as ground surface parameters (Ra, Rz) depend on the coolant composition and its supply scheme to the grinding area in cut-in cenreless grinding of driveshaft cross-piece journals. The paper considers the influence of emulsol, which is a water solution, and NGL-205 coolant on developing the shape roughness and error parameters in centreless grinding. Roughness parameter measurements are conducted with the use of profilometers-profilers of various designs. Shape error parameter measurements are performed using bore gages when recording polar diagrams followed by their processing. The results of the research have been implemented in manufacturing driveshaft cross-pieces.

Keywords: shape errors, roughness, centreless grinding, cross-piece, composition, coolant supply scheme.

References

  1. Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan I.R. The study of regularities of formation form errors, surface roughness and waviness in the mortise centerless grinding pins frogs drive shafts, depending on the speed of the leading circles // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 1 (11). – P. 47-50.
  2. Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan I.R. The study of regularities of formation form errors, surface roughness and waviness in the mortise centerless grinding pins frogs drive shafts, depending on the momentary cross feed // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 1 (11). – P. 51-54.
  3. Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan D.R., Zalazinskiy M.N., Selihov G.F., Blurtsyan I.R. Study fatigue torsion shafts treated without grinding operations // Engineering industry and life safety, 2008, № 5. – P. 128-130.
  4. Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan I.R. Possibility of increasing the service life of the torsion shaft engineering methods // Engineering industry and life safety, 2009, № 6. – P. 85-90.
  5. Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan I.R. Investigation of the effect on the quality of the cutting surfaces with mortise centerless grinding // Engineering industry and life safety, 2010, № 7. – P. 89-94.
  6. Blurtsyan D.R., Blurtsyan R.S., Blurtsyan I.R. Technological features of the formation of residual stresses in the surface layers of the torsion shafts running // Engineering industry and life safety, 2011, № 1. – P. 17-20.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 49-53

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Blurtsyan David Rafaelovich – Professor, Sandvik Coromant, Sweden. E-mail: davidrafmontre-al@gmail.com

Blurtsyan Rafic Shavarfovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: raf-blur@yandex.ru

Blurtsyan Iosif Rafaelovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: iosifraf@list.ru

18
Jan

Baranov V.A., Gorbunova L.N. Problem of cranes exploitation with dangerous defects

Problem of cranes exploitation with dangerous defects

Baranov V.A., Gorbunova L.N.

A great number of load-lifting cranes with expired standard service terms are being employed in Russia nowadays. The paper presents a number of defects detected in the expert surveys of load-lifting cranes. Among the most dangerous defects causing failures and accidents are the following: cracks in the welded joints and the base metal of supporting structures; extreme negative sagging of the flight structure of bridge-type cranes; the weakening of bolted joints connecting sections, towers, arrows and portals; excessive wear–out and wire drop-offs of cargo ropes; unreliable securing cargo ropes ends; maximum wear-out of hoisting mechanisms couplings and brake pulleys; weakness and lack of bolts supporting-rotary devices of truck cranes, pneumatic valves, caterpillar and tower cranes; reduced braking torque of hoisting mechanisms brakes, swivel brakes, flight change brakes, movement of cranes and carriages; full or partial absence of, or an undesirable operating state of anti-theft devices; inability or the fault of the limit switching mechanisms; the failure or lack of capacity constraints; lack of or inoperable anemometers; unsatisfactory condition of the crane ways; the absence or poor condition of the dead-end stops; the unsatisfactory condition of power cables insulation; inability of voltage light-signalling on main bridge cranes trolleys; inefficiency of sound alarm, etc. The paper presents the ways to reduce the amount of load-lifting cranes with dangerous defects, i. e. cranes operated in the warning state.

Keywords: load-lifting crane, dangerous defect, failure, accident.

References

  1. Who | the world organization of health http://www.who.int/ru/
  2. RD 10-112-96. Methodical instructions on inspection of load-lifting machines with expired service.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 41-48

Download full text:Baranov V.A., Gorbunova L.N. Problem of cranes exploitation with dangerous defects

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Baranov Vasiliy Anatoljevich – General Director of ITC «Sibkranservice», Krasnoyarsk, Russia. E-mail: info@sibkrans.ru

Gorbunova Lyubov Nikolaevna – Ph.D., Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. E-mail: Brigitta_81@mail.ru

18
Jan

Sharapov R.V. Determination of karst collapse intensity from incomplete data

Determination of karst collapse intensity from incomplete data

Sharapov R.V.

The paper deals with the definition of karst collapse intensity. The technique for determining the intensity of karst formation and collapse on the basis of calculation and probabilistic method is given. In reality, karst col-lapse formation is affected by a great variety of natural and anthropogenic factors. Each factor can vary quite widely. Certain combinations of factors can cause karst process activation, while other combinations are not able to bring the natural system out of balance. The paper describes a technique for determining karst collapse intensity from incomplete data. It uses karst processes monitoring data in the area and monitoring data of areas with similar values of the most significant factors leading to the karst collapses.

Keywords: karst collapse intensity, karst, karst collapse.

References

  1. Makeev Z.A. The principles of engineering geological zoning of karst regions // Moscow Conference on Karst, vol. 4. – Molotov: Publication Molotov State University, 1948.
  2. Maksimovic G.A. Karst basics. Volume 1. – Perm: Perm Book Publishing House, 1963.
  3. Tolmachev V.V. Engineering and building development of karst territories / V.V. Tolmachev, G.M. Troitsky, V.P. Homenko; Ed. E.A. Sorochana. – Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1986. – 176 p.
  4. Tolmachev V.V. On the method of quantitative assessment of environmental factors affecting the formation of karst failures. Processing of MIIT, 1968, vol. 273.
  5. Sharapov R.V. Monitoring exogenous processes // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 2. – P.39-42.
  6. Sharapov R.V.  Some of the application of new information technologies in the simulation of emergency situations // Engineering industry and life safety, 2008, № 5. – P.62-66.
  7. Sharapov R.V.  Some problems of exogenous processes monitoring // Fundamental research, 2013, № 1-2. – P. 444-447.
  8. Sharapov R.V. Review of approaches to modeling emergency situations // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 1. – P.39-41.
  9. Sharapov R.V. Indicators for monitoring and assessment of karst processes // Engineering industry and life safety, 2013, № 1. – P.28-34.
  10. Sharapov R.V.Reflections on ecological and geological systems // Bulletin of the Tambov University. Series: Natural and Technical Sciences, 2013, Vol 18, № 3. – P. 918-922.
  11. Scheffe H. The analysis of variance – Moscow: Science, 1980. – 512 p.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 36-40

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Sharapov Ruslan Vladimirovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: info@vanta.ru

18
Jan

Solovjev L.P. Improvement of monitoring residential areas of ecological and economic systems

Improvement of monitoring residential areas of ecological and economic systems

Solovjev L.P.

The paper deals with the monitoring system state analysis of residential areas in ecological and economic systems, the results of which are presented in the annual state reports «On the state of the environment in the Russian Federation» and the annual state reports of the subjects of the Federation «On the condition and protection of the environment». The monitoring of chemical pollution has significantly improved. The adoption of a number of federal laws and state standards in the field of protection of the biosphere and people from chemical pollution of the environment has made a great contribution to chemical pollution monitoring. Special attention is paid to the lack of physical (energy) pollution monitoring system of residential areas in ecological-economic systems. Mapping monitoring system of these impacts is designed.

Keywords: monitoring of residential areas of ecological and economic systems, chemical pollution, physical pollution.

References

  1. Instructions for implementation of state control over protection of atmospheric air. 2011.
  2. SanPiN 2.1.5.980-00 «Sanitation of settlements, sanitary protection of water objects. Hygiene requirements for surface water protection».
  3. SanPiN 2.1.7.1287-03 «Sanitary-epidemio-logical requirements for soil quality».
  4. State of the environment report of the city of Novokuznetsk. 2010.
  5. Report on the state of nature management and environment protection of the Krasnodar territory. 2011.
  6. Report on the environmental situation in the Yaroslavl region. 2011.
  7. Soloviev L.P., Bulkin V.V., Sharapov R.V. The existence of man in the technosphere  // Engineering industry and life safety, 2012, № 1. − P. 31-39.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 33-35

Download full text:Solovjev L.P. Improvement of monitoring residential areas of ecological and economic systems

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Solovjev Lev Petrovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: solovjev47@mail.ru

18
Jan

Orekhov A.A., Dorofeev N.V., Romanov R.V. Technical diagnostics of the contactless transformer sensors blocks of geodynamic monitoring system

Technical diagnostics of the contactless transformer sensors blocks of geodynamic monitoring system

Orekhov A.A., Dorofeev N.V., Romanov R.V.

Monitoring systems of geodynamic objects built on the basis of multi-polar electrolocation equipment are widely used now due to the increased danger of technogenic catastrophes causing instability of geological structures. These systems consist of emitting electrodes and receiving contactless transformer sensors located directly in soil. Characteristics of the block components change over a wide range and sometimes fail due to severe service conditions of the sensors. The purpose of this paper is to develop technical diagnostics subsystem of the contactless transformer sensors blocks, allowing to identify characteristic deviations of block components from operational ones when operating geodynamic monitoring system on the object under control. It is important to identify block component failures transferring data to the central station.

Keywords: environmental monitoring, geoelectric control, geodynamic object, technical diagnostics.

References

  1. Kuzichkin O.R., Orekhov A.A. Design of the measuring path of the geoelectric monitoring // Design and technology of electronic means, 2011, № 1. – P. 25-30.
  2. Mozgalevskiy A.V., Koyda A.V. Issues of diagnostic system design. – L. Energoatomizdat, 1985. – 112 p.
  3. Orekhov A.A., Dorofeev N.V. . Information-measuring system for geoelectrical monitoring of geodynamic objects // Radio Engineering and Telecommunication Systems, 2012, № 2, – P. 60-62.
  4. Safarbakov A.M. Basics of technical diagnostics: a training manual. – Irkutsk: IrGUPS 2006. – 216 p.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 29-32

Download full text: Orekhov A.A., Dorofeev N.V., Romanov R.V. Technical diagnostics of the contactless transformer sensors blocks of geodynamic monitoring system

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Orekhov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich – Teacher, Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: alexorems@yandex.ru

Dorofeev Nikolay Viktorovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: DorofeevNV@yandex.ru

Romanov Roman Vyacheslavovich – Graduate student, Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: romanov.roman.5@yandex.ru

18
Jan

Bykov A.A., Kuzichkin O.R. The use of the seismoelectric method in natural and technical systems geodynamic control

The use of the seismoelectric method in natural and technical systems geodynamic control

Bykov A.A., Kuzichkin O.R.

The article developed the basic geoelectric models that take into account the seismoelectrical effect. These models are used in processing algorithms of the geodynamic information that can increase the accuracy of the estimates under the control of geodynamic processes and phenomena in the surface layers of the geological environment. The simulation of the action of longitudinal and transverse modes of seismic waves on the small particle environment. Describes the behavior of a one-dimensional model of the environment under the joint action of the longitudinal and transverse modes of seismic waves. Implemented a mathematical model of the two media under the action of longitudinal elastic deformation effects. The dependences of the relative change in the transmission coefficient for the two media from the electrical parameters of contrast media as resistivity and dielectric constant. Based on the findings of mathematical modeling proved high efficiency of seismoelectric effect in systems geodynamic control.

Keywords: geodynamics, geoelectric method, seismic method, monitoring system, data processing algorithms.

References

  1. Korolev V.A. Monitoring of the geological environment. – Moscow: Moscow State University Press, 1995.
  2. Svetov  B.S. On the theoretical justification of the seismoelectric method of geophysical prospecting // Geo-Physics, 2000, № 1. – P. 28-39.
  3. Kuzichkin O.R., Bykov A.A., Kutuzov A.S. Integration of seismic and geoelectric methods in geodynamics control // Methods and devices information transmitting and processing, 2012, № 14. – P. 45-48.
  4. Chanturishvili L.S., Chelidze T.L., Chelishvili M.L. The rocks in the physical fields. – Tbilisi: Tbilisi State University Press, 1971.
  5. Orekhov A.A., Kuzichkin O.R. Effects of interference form factors on the holding of the electromagnetic testing geodynamic objects // Radioindustry, 2012, № 2. – P. 138-147.
  6.  Tsaplev A.V., Kuzichkin O.R., Kamshilin A.N. Study the impact of climate interference in multi-channel measurement device geoelectric signals // Radiotechnics, 2008, № 9. – P. 129-133.
  7.  Potapov O.A., Lizun S.A. Fundamentals seismic research. – Moscow: Nedra, 1995.
  8.  Landau L.D., Lifshitz  E.M. The theory of elasticity. – Moscow: Nauka, 1968.
  9. Kuzichkin O.R. Assessing the impact of the bias currents to the results of the processing time series geomonitoring karst // Methods and devices information transmitting and processing, 2006, № 7. – P. 59-64.
  10. Konstantinov I.S., Kuzichkin O.R. The organization aided electromagnetic testing geodynamic objects // Information Systems and Technology, 2008, № 4. – P. 13-16.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 22-28

Download full text:Bykov A.A., Kuzichkin O.R. The use of the seismoelectric method in natural and technical systems geodynamic control

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Bykov Artem Aleksandrovich – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: bykov_a_a@list.ru

Kuzichkin Oleg Rudolfovich – Professor, Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: electron@mivlgu.ru

18
Jan

Sidorova D.S., Ermolaeva V.A. Assessing the impact of deironing station of drinking water on the environment

Assessing the impact of deironing station of drinking water on the environment

Sidorova D.S., Ermolaeva V.A.

The paper deals with the problem of environmental pollution and environmental safety and the ways to reduce the negative impact. The basis for estimating the environmental impact is specified. The forms and sources of the impact of the technical object (deironing station of drinking water) on the ecological and social environment are analyzed. The physical and geographical features of the object location are given. The scheme of waste collection, treatment and disposal is considered. The number of waste fluorescent lamps, oil contaminated cloths, packaging paper waste, polyethylene and other solid waste is estimated. The infrastructure of the object under research is considered. The impact of the considered object on the social and ecological environment is assessed. A number of ways to ensure regulatory environment are designed.

Keywords: deironing station of drinking water, the impact on the environment, waste.

References

  1. Kozikova I.V., Ermolaeva V.A. The use of a catalytic method of neutralization of organic impurities in gas emissions of complex composition // Advances in current natural sciences, 2011, № 7. − P. 123.
  2. Ermolaeva V.A., Kozikova I.V.  Calculation of theoretically necessary thickness of a layer and volume of the catalyst for clearing of gas emissions of difficult structure // Engineering industry and life safety, 2011, № 1. − P.4-7.
  3. Ermolaeva V.A. Questions of ecological safety of technological process of preparation of medical weights and ointments // Engineering industry and life safety, 2011, № 2. − P.9-13.
  4. Ermolaeva V.A., Petrova E. Selection of efficient treatment of gaseous emissions as part of environmental safety // Modern high technologies, 2008, № 2. − P.38.
  5. Ermolaeva V.A. Possibility of increasing the efficiency of the plant iron removal drinking water // Life Safety, 2011, № 11 (131). − P. 24-30.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 17-21

Download full text:Sidorova D.S., Ermolaeva V.A. Assessing the impact of deironing station of drinking water on the environment

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Sidorova Diana Sergeevna – Student, Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: sidorova_diana.91@mail.ru

Ermolaeva Vera Anatoljevna – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: ermolaevava2013@mail.ru

18
Jan

Safonova T.N. Pedagogical framework of the environmental culture and environmental awareness of students in environmental education

Pedagogical framework of the environmental culture and environmental awareness of students in environmental education

Safonova T.N.

The paper focuses on an important, yet understudied problem of ecological consciousness and ecological awareness of students in the learning process, which is open for debate. The paper proves the urgency and the need to address environmental problems in the Russian Federation. One of the ways to deal with the problem is a high level of environmental awareness and consciousness of the population. The paper defines the purpose of the research and refers to a number of authors, whose works are devoted to the maintenance and environmental education. The paper emphasizes the relationship of environmental awareness and environmental responsibility and gives the three stages of the environmental liability. The author identifies specific pedagogical conditions of the environmental culture and environmental awareness of students in the learning process.

Keywords: ecological culture, environmental awareness, environmental management, environmental responsibility.

References

  1. Boreyko V.E., Pominova E.V.  Foreign philosophers wildlife. – K.: Kiev Ecological and Cultural Center, 2000. – 143 p.
  2. Boreyko V.E. Breakthrough in environmental ethics. – Kiev, 2001.
  3. Glazachev S.N. Environmental Pedagogy and ecological psychology. – Moscow, 1996.
  4. Glazachev S.N. Environmental culture, education and civilization choice Russia // Science and the school, 1997, № 3. – P. 4-11.
  5. Deryabo S.D., Yasvin V.A. Environmental pedagogy and psychology. – Rostov-on-Don, 1996.

«Engineering industry and life safety» №2 (16), 2013. Pages: 13-16

Download full text:Safonova T.N. Pedagogical framework of the environmental culture and environmental awareness of students in environmental education

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Safonova Tatyana Nikolaevna – Ph.D., Murom Institute of Vladimir State University, Murom, Russia. E-mail: tatniks-2011@yandex.ru

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